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Looking back at the 4TU.Energy PhD Course - November 2024

Friday, 15 November 2024

System, Sustainability and Societal aspects in the Energy Transition: the 4TU.Energy PhD course 2024 was a success!

The 4TU.Energy annual PhD course 2024 took place on 11th and 12th November 2024 at NH Hotel Utrecht. This two-day course aimed not only to facilitate knowledge-transfer, but also to broaden the perspective of the young researchers in their research and support them in their efforts for the energy transition, which is such a complicated, multidisciplinary societal challenge.

This year, during the second edition of the course, we welcomed around 55 participants, mainly from the four universities of technology (with a balanced distribution), but also from Groningen University, DIFFER, Saxion University of Applied Sciences, Tilburg University, and AMS, demonstrating an increasing interest within Dutch academy for this multidisciplinary course.

The two-day course, which focused on “System, Sustainability and Societal aspects in the Energy Transition”, included lectures, workshops, and presentations from different stakeholders in the energy transition. Detailed program and introduction incl. scientific committee can be found here.

On the first day, Prof.dr.ir. David Smeulders, the scientific director of 4TU.Energy, kicked off the programme, followed by the warm-up session of “Pitch Your Research” by all the participants. Participants fully utilised their learned skills from the pre-course pitch training from ElroyCOM. The PhD candidates provided a nice overview of all the different PhD projects. 

Congratulations to Tianyuan Wang for winning the 4TU.Energy Pitch Award! Tianyuan conducts his PhD project with supervision from prof. Floor Alkemade who gave the keynote on last year’s PhD course, his project is on Social Tipping Dynamics. 


“In my opinion, this course was a good way to meet the other researchers working on the energy transition. I found it surprising how many PhD’s I did not know from my own university.”
PhD candidate

The keynote presentation from Prof. dr.ir. Anna J.  Wieczorek focused on the importance of a citizen’s perspective in the energy transition and shed light on new socio-technical systems. It is important to have all the building blocks, e.g. actors, institutions, and technology, well connected and functional while working with the energy transition.


David Smeulders

Speech from Scientific Director of 4TU.Energy, David Smeulders, bidding all participants and speakers welcome.


Wieczorek

Prof. dr.ir. Anna J.  Wieczorek (TU/e) held a presentation titled Energy Transition - The Citizens Perspective. 

PhD candidate

Pitch Your Research:
Each PhD candidate got 1min to pitch his/her research


A glimpse of the fully packed day 


The course offered three special sessions during the two-day course, covering “Social Dynamics in the Energy Transition - Human and Policy Perspectives” from Dr. Queena Qian (TUD) and Dr. Nowella Anyango van Zwieten (WUR), “Managing Energy and Power” from Dr.ir.Gerwin Hoogsteen (UT) and Dr. Nataly Bañol Arias (UT), and “Scaling Green Energy Innovations” from Dr.ir. Akbar Asadi Tashvigh (WUR) and Ms. Annemiek Bles (Brainport Development Eindhoven). These sessions provided the participants with academic-level content – facts and figures, methodologies, and a lot of interaction as well – group discussions, serious games, and interactive questionnaires.


Dr. Nowella Anyango van Zwieten (WUR) on Social Dynamics in the Energy Transition- Human and Policy Perspectives

Ir. Wouter van den Akker, Principal Strategist Energy System (Alliander) on Alternative Paradigms to Unlock New Pathways in the Energy Transition

Dr. Queena Qian (TUD) on Social Dynamics in the Energy Transition- Human and Policy Perspectives

PhD candidates working during the day.


Real-world cases were brought by the innovative platform Brainport Eindhoven, which encouraged participants to think about technology transfer rather than knowledge transfer, shifting the perspective to ‘application-thinking’ based on market needs, and encouraging the participants to think where language barriers could arise between different roles in technology and research.


group discussion

Prof.dr. Phil Vardon (TUD) on Geothermal Energy and the Heat Transition

active participants

Prof.dr. Phil Vardon (TUD)


The presentation of “Geothermal Energy and the Heat Transition” by Prof.dr. Phil Vardon (TUD) resonated a lot with most participants, and demonstrated the success of geothermal energy systems in field tests in Delft.


Paul Voskuilen, Program Developer Urban Energy (AMS), on “What Do You Mean, Impact?”

Dr. Nataly Bañol Arias (UT) on Managing Energy and Power - Two Perspectives

Participants actively listening
during the day

Dr.ir. Gerwin Hoogsteen (UT) on Managing Energy and Power - Two Perspectives


External stakeholders were also invited, such as grid operators Alliander and Stedin, and the Amsterdam Institute for Advanced Metropolitan Solutions (AMS): Ir. Wouter van den Akker from Alliander talked about “Alternative Paradigms to Unlock New Pathways in the Energy Transition”; Paul Voskuilen from AMS shared his insights on “What do you mean, Impact” based on the urban challenges related to energy transition/urban energy projects carried out in AMS; Dr. Iman Pishbin, Stedin, shared his opinions on “The Role of System Integration and Gas Network Infrastructure in the Energy Transition” which delivered the message that the (renewable) gas network could help with peak shaving electricity demand in heating, reduce costs, and serve as a viable solution for e-congestion.


“Overall, the course has provided actionable insights and reinforced the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration, which will greatly benefit my research and help me contribute effectively to the energy transition.”
PhD candidate

Dr. Iman Pishbin, Gas Network Strategist (Stedin) on The Role of System Integration and Gas Network Infrastructure in the Energy Transition

Ms. Annemiek Bles (Brainport Development Eindhoven) on Scaling Green Energy Innovations 


The two-day course ended with an interactive reflection session including awarding the best pitch award and certificate, festive drinks and the opportunity to mingle.

By participating in the two-day course, PhD students learned from different perspectives in energy transition, especially from the lens of research areas, such as social sciences, and broadened their peer network within 4TU.


“I’ve already made some follow-up appointments with some of the PhDs I met during the course.”
PhD candidate

Based on the evaluations shared by the participants of this year’s course, we conclude it was a success. Which emphasises also the conclusion that the energy transition is a complicated non-linear societal challenge where all building blocks, stakeholders, and perspectives need to be brought into the big picture.

It is our hope that our effort in organizing this annual course will make a contribution to the energy transition at large; and we look forward to more participants in the next edition of the 4TU.Energy PhD course.

Read more about the speakers

Anna Wieczorek

I am a sustainability transition scholar with over 20 years international experience. I contribute to theory development on: socio-technical system innovation, governance, sustainable development and innovation. I study novel ways of organising systems through new market models (e.g. P2P) and new institutional arrangements. In that work I unpack upscaling, experimentation by communities, co-creation and new business models.

My empirical domains are (smart) energy and mobility, and I sympathise with cities’ agendas. I study renewables and new, multi-system technologies such as blockchain. I use transitions as my home discipline from where I take trans-disciplinary ‘detours’ to other fields. Being driven by the urgent need to act on sustainability, I regularly engage with practical contexts. 

My research is funded by NWO, EU, APN, NRC, DFG and Dutch Ministries. I was a project leader of a € 7.1M Interreg NWE project on community-based Virtual Power Plant (cVPP). I also lead an NWO-funded ORAKLE project on organising learning and knowledge for energy transition in the Province of North Brabant. From 2021 I have been appointed the TU/e Sustainability Ambassador. 

Phil Vardon

Phil Vardon is the professor of Energy Geo-mechanics at TU Delft. He leads work on a variety of geothermal systems and works himself primarily on subsurface processes. His most exciting project is turning the TU Delft campus into a subsurface urban energy laboratory – so that research can be done on working thermal energy system.

Queena Qian

Queena K QIAN is an Associate Professor (tenured) at the Department of Management in Built Environment, Faculty of Architecture and the Built Environment, Delft University of Technology (TU Delft), the Netherlands. Prior to this appointment, she was employed as Research Assistant Professor at Building and Real Estate Dept., the Hong Kong Polytechnic University (HK PolyU). She received her PhD, entitled “Barriers to Promote Building Energy Efficiency- A Transaction Costs Perspective,” at the Hong Kong Polytechnic University in 2012, which was awarded the Best Thesis Award by the Faculty of Construction and Environment, the only awardee from the department of BRE for year 2012 PhD graduates.

She has received prestigious awards from different countries, e.g., Delft Technology Fellow (2014) at the Faculty of Architecture and the Built Environment, a five-year tenure-track assistant professorship awarded by Delft University of Technology, Netherlands as one of the nine top worldwide recognized woman scientists in 2019. She was also awarded an Endeavour Australian Cheung Kong Fellow (2013) at the University of South Australia, Australia. As a Fulbright scholarship recipient (2010), she has worked at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory at UC Berkeley where she worked with top scientist dr. Mark Levine and dr. Nan Zhou, and with Prof. Douglass North (1993 Nobel Laureate economist) and Prof. Lee Benham at Washington University in St Louis, USA.

Her research interests are energy transition in general, building energy efficiency, building energy retrofit, urban renewal, age-friendly design, green building promotion, aging in place & age friendly, governance and incentive schemes, etc., using transaction costs theory, behavour economics and behavioural science approach. Since 2015, she has served as managing editor and Editor-in-Chief (since 2022) of the Journal of Housing and the Built Environment. In 2018, her work on institutional and behavioral economics approaches for sustainable behaviour in energy transition was recognized as an Honorary Fellow at The University of Hong Kong Ronald Coase Centre for Property Rights Research (RCCPRR). 

Nowella Anyango-van Zwieten

Nowella Anyango-van Zwieten works as a researcher at the Public Administration and Policy Group of Wageningen University. She recently moved to this position from a lectureship position at the same university.

Nowella is well embedded in science-policy-society networks in the Netherlands and has a passion for conducting global-local research. She is a core member of the 4TU Energy Access alliance. The alliance focusses on energy access and transition in Low- and Middle-Income Country contexts. Through this alliance she is also an active member of the Dutch NL Energy Compact hosted by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. It is a collaboration between government-industry-academia-NGOs and others aiming to provide 100 million people with sustainable energy by 2030. In addition,

Nowella has more than 10 years’ working experience in various sectors in East Africa, a PhD in the environmental sociology of conservation finance, an MSc in Tourism studies and a BSc in Business Management. She was a 2022 Embassy Science Fellow, an NWO fellowship that gives researchers the opportunity to gain experience in the diplomatic world by being embedded in a Dutch embassy abroad, where they contribute their expertise in informing Dutch foreign policy.

Wouter van den Akker

Wouter van den Akker holds a Master’s degree in Electrical Engineering from TU Eindhoven and has built a career at the intersection of technology, business, and regulation in the electrical sector. He began his career in R&D at global switchgear manufacturer Eaton, where he rose to become EU Technology Manager.

In 2008, Wouter joined the Dutch TSO TenneT, taking on roles in building condition-based maintenance and investment policies for the on- and offshore grid investments. Since 2018, he has been with Alliander, where he initially led an innovation portfolio focused on the energy transition, including the system integration of hydrogen and the use of flexibility in the energy system.

As leading strategist in Alliander’s corporate strategy team, he now is responsible for shaping Alliander’s vision on the future energy system. In addition, Wouter is affiliated with the Electrical Energy Systems group at TU Eindhoven, where he develops research projects and supervises PhD candidates and students.

Paul Voskuilen

As program developer Urban Energy, Paul is responsible for exploring, initiating and developing relevant energy projects in the Amsterdam Metropolitan Area. He connects the energy transition challenges of the region to innovation practices, competencies, and projects, to find insights and solutions that create a real added value for the city and its people.

The aim is to create insights and solutions that can help citizens, policymakers, and entrepreneurs, make better (investment) policy or decisions and inspire new businesses and products. In doing so, we strive to bring solutions to those challenge owners that have a hard time sleeping until the challenge is solved.

Prior to AMS Institute, Paul worked with AMS Institute’s collaboration partner Amsterdam Smart City (ASC). AMS Institute and ASC are strongly connected and share a strong belief that collaboration on the urban challenges is key and needs great care when aiming for impact.

Gerwin Hoogsteen

Gerwin Hoogsteen is an assistant professor in the field of smart grids within the Mathematics of Operations Research and Computer Architecture for Embedded Systems chairs, with a focus on applying theoretical research in field-tests. His research interest is in energy management for smart grids, and in particular where it concerns multi-disciplinary research and cyber-physical systems. Current research directions include distributed coordination and cyber-security of smart grids. He is member of the Young Academy Twente and is the founder and maintainer of the DEMKit and ALPG software.

Nataly Bañol Arias

Nataly Bañol Arias is an assistant professor in the field of Power Systems within the Power Electronics Group. Her work focuses on modeling and optimization of smart distribution grids and microgrids. Her research interests include energy management and control of inverter-based resources (IBRs) for seamless grid integration and support. Current research directions include co-simulation of power systems and power electronics, interoperability of IBRs, and real-time hardware-in-the-loop applications for smart grids.

Akbar Asadi

Akbar Asadi is an assistant professor in Wageningen University, with research focusing on membrane technology, membrane synthesis, thermodynamics of polymer solutions and process modelling. These membranes have application in energy (hydrogen production and separation), health (dialysis) and sustainability (chemical production and wastewater treatment).

Annemiek Bles

Annemiek Bles is program manager Energy at Brainport Development. This is the economic development agency for the Brainport Eindhoven region. Here she focuses on scaling innovations from the region, by developing public-private partnerships. Due the grid congestion in the Brainport region, a problem occurring in a large part of the Netherlands, she focuses a most of her time on energy hubs. This is a new way to manage the grid on a local level. Many new innovations are necessary to develop such hubs. Annemiek supports the implementation of these energy hubs.

Iman Pishbin

Iman Pishbin is an experienced professional specializing in the energy sector and energy transition by having more than 20 years of working experience, with a particular focus on renewable gases such as hydrogen and green gas.

He currently works as a Network Strategist in the Asset Management department at Stedin, one of the third main gas and electricity grid operators in the Netherlands. Iman contributes to long-term strategic energy system planning, focusing on the integration of renewable gases into existing energy infrastructures. He also serves as the thematic lead for green gas and the digitalization of the gas grid at Stedin.

Iman holds a PhD in Mechanical Engineering, with his dissertation centered on developing an innovative swirl gas burner to improve flame stability through the admixture of hydrogen with natural gas. He is actively engaged at regional, national, and international levels in promoting the application of sustainable gases.

He is the project lead and EPIC owner for the National Green Gas Capacity Map by EDSN (Energy Data Services Nederland company) and also leads several research projects in the Hydelta consortium, focusing on the transition of gas distribution networks to hydrogen systems. 

David Smeulders

David Smeulders holds an MSc in Aerospace Engineering from Delft University of Technology and a PhD in Applied Physics from Eindhoven University of Technology, Netherlands. Between 1992 and 2010 he was assistant/associate professor at the Civil Engineering and Geosciences Department at Delft University of Technology, where he was also scientific director of the Geotechnology Laboratory (2007-2010).

In 2010 he was appointed full professor at the Mechanical Engineering Department at Eindhoven University of Technology, where he chairs the Energy Technology group. He is (co)-author of more than 200 scientific publications and member of the Dutch national ‘topsector’ board TKI New Gas, Scientific Director of the 4TU Energy Centre and member of the NWO DeepNL research program committee. He was member of the sounding board to the parliamentary enquiry of the Groningen gas field.

His expertise is in energy storage and conversion, transport in porous media, and flow-induced vibrations.

The PhD course was evaluated by the attending PhD candidates, you can read the anonymous results here.

The pre-course Pitch training provided by professional trainer - Elroy Training, was evaluated by attending PhD candidates as well, you can read the anonymous results here.